Ha ho ntse ho batloa sethethefatsi se sireletsehileng le se sebetsang sa antidiabetic, algae ea metsing e fetoha mohloli oa bohlokoa o fanang ka metsoako e mengata ea matla a maholo a kalafo.Alpha-amylase, alpha-glucosidase inhibitors, le metsoako ea antioxidant li tsejoa ho laola lefu la tsoekere 'me li fumane tlhokomelo e ngata haufinyane.Phuputsong ea hona joale, li-algae tse 'nè tse tala (Chaetomorpha aerea, Enteromorpha intestinalis, Chlorodesmis, le Cladophora rupestris) li khethiloe ho hlahloba alpha-amylase, alpha-glucosidase inhibitory, le antioxidant mosebetsi in vitro. .Ts'ebetso ea antidiabetic e ile ea hlahlojoa ka matla a inhibitory a li-extracts khahlanong le alpha-amylase le alpha-glucosidase ka litlhahlobo tsa spectrophotometric.Mosebetsi oa Antioxidant o ile oa khethoa ke 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl, hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), le nitric oxide scavenging assay.Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) e ile ea etsoa ho fumana hore na ke motsoako o moholo o ikarabellang bakeng sa khato ea eona ea antidiabetic. Har'a mefuta e sa tšoaneng e hlahlobiloeng, chloroform extract ea C. aerea (IC50 - 408.9 μg/ml) le methanol extract ea Chlorodesmis. (IC50 - 147.6 μg / ml) e bontšitse thibelo e sebetsang khahlanong le alpha-amylase.Lits'oants'o li ile tsa hlahlojoa hape bakeng sa inhibition ea alpha-glucosidase, mme ha ho ts'ebetso e bonoang e fumanoeng.Methanol e nkiloeng ea C. rupestris e bontšitse mosebetsi o hlokomelehang oa ho senya mahala (IC50 - 666.3 μg / ml), e lateloa ke H2O2 (34%) le nitric oxide (49%).Ho feta moo, profil ea lik'hemik'hale ka GC-MS e senotse boteng ba metsoako e meholo ea bioactive.Phenol, 2,4-bis (1,1-dimethylethyl) le z, z-6,28-heptatriactontadien-2-one li ile tsa fumanoa haholo-holo mocheng oa methanol oa C. rupestris le chloroform extract ea C. aerea.Liphetho tsa rona li bontša hore algae e khethiloeng e bonts'a inhibition e hlokomelehang ea alpha-amylase le ts'ebetso ea antioxidant.Ka hona, litšoaneleho tsa metsoako e sebetsang le li-assays tsa eona tsa vivo li tla hlokomeleha.Li-algae tse 'nè tse tala li ile tsa khethoa ho hlahloba alpha-amylase, alpha-glucosidase inhibitory, le ts'ebetso ea antioxidant in vitro C. aerea le Chlorodesmis e bontšitse thibelo e kholo khahlanong le alpha-amylase, le C. rupestris e bontšitse tšebetso e hlokomelehang ea mahala ea radical scavengingHa ho ts'ebetso e bonoang e fumanoeng khahlano le tlhahlobo ea alpha-glucosidaseGC-MS ea li-extracts tse sebetsang e senola boteng ba metsoako e meholo e fanang ka temohisiso mabapi le tšebetso ea antidiabetic le antioxidant ea algae ena.Likhutshwafatso tse sebelisitsoeng: DPPH: 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl, BHT: Butylated hydroxytoluene, GC-MS: Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.
