Potassium Iodide Cas: 7681-11-0
Nomoro ea lethathamo | XD92010 |
Lebitso la Sehlahiswa | Iodide ea potasiamo |
CAS | 7681-11-0 |
Foromo ea molek'hulela | KI |
Boima ba Molek'hule | 166 |
Lintlha tsa polokelo | 2-8°C |
Khoutu ea Lekhetho e Kopantsoeng | 28276000 |
Tlhaloso ea Sehlahisoa
Ponahalo | Phofo e mosehla |
Tlhahlobo | 99% mets |
Sebaka se qhibilihang | 681 °C (hote.) |
Ntho e belang | 184 °C(lebone) |
tekano | 1.7g/cm3 |
boima ba mouoane | 9 (khahlanong le moea) |
khatello ea mouoane | 0.31 mm Hg (25 °C) |
index ea refractive | 1.677 |
Fp | 1330°C |
ho qhibiliha | H2O: 1 M ho 20 °C, e hlakileng, e se nang mebala |
Matla a Khoheli a khethehileng | 3.13 |
PH | 6.0-9.0 (25℃, 1M ho H2O) |
Ho qhibiliha ha Metsi | 1.43 kg/L |
E hloahloa | Hygroscopic |
1. Potassium iodide e atisa ho sebelisoa e le synergist bakeng sa tšepe pickling corrosion inhibitors kapa tse ling tse corrosion inhibitors.Potassium iodide ke thepa e tala bakeng sa ho lokisa li-iodide le dae.E sebelisoa e le emulsifier ea lifoto, motsoako oa lijo, e le sekhohlela, diuretic, thibelo ea goiter le opereishene ea qoqotho ea hyperfunction, hape e le reagent ea ho hlahloba.E sebelisoa joalo ka emulsifier ea lifoto indastering ea lifoto hape e le sehlahisoa sa meriana le lijo.
2. E sebelisoa e le motsoako oa phepelo.E le karolo ea thyroxine, iodine e kenya letsoho metabolism ea lintho tsohle tse ruiloeng le ho boloka tekanyo ea mocheso 'meleng.Iodine ke hormone ea bohlokoa bakeng sa kholo, ho ikatisa le ho anyesa liphoofolong le likhoho.E ka ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea kholo ea mehlape le likhoho le ho khothaletsa bophelo bo botle ba 'mele.Haeba 'mele oa liphoofolo o haelloa ke iodine, sena se tla lebisa mathateng a metabolic, mathata a' mele, ho atolosoa ha qoqotho, ho ama ts'ebetso ea methapo ea kutlo, 'mala oa seaparo le tšilo ea lijo le ho monya lijo,' me qetellong e lebisa ho holeng butle.
3. Indasteri ea lijo e sebelisoa e le tlatsetso ea phepo e nepahetseng (iodine enhancer).E ka boela ea sebelisoa e le motsoako oa lijo.
4. E sebelisoa e le reagent ea ho hlahloba, e kang ho lokisetsa tharollo e tloaelehileng ea iodine e le reagent e thusang.E boetse e sebelisoa e le emulsifier ea li-photosensitive, e eketsang lijo.E sebelisoa indastering ea meriana.
5. Potassium iodide ke motsoako oa motsoako oa iodine le li-iodide tse itseng tsa tšepe tse sa qhibiliheng hantle.
6. Iodide ea potasiamo e na le mekhoa e 'meli e ka sehloohong ea phekolo ea holim'a metsi: e' ngoe ke ea tlhahlobo ea lik'hemik'hale, ho fokotseha ha mahareng ha ion ea iodide le karabelo e itseng ea oxidative e sebelisetsoa ho hlahisa iodine ea motheo, 'me joale iodine e ikemiselitse ho bala The concentration of the analyte;ea bobeli ke ea ho rarahana ha li-ion tse itseng tsa tšepe, 'me tšebeliso ea eona e tloaelehileng ke ntho e rarahaneng bakeng sa cuprous le silevera ka li-alloys tsa electroplated koporo-silevera.
7. Seo ho thoeng ke letsoai le jeoang le iodized leo hangata re le jang ke ho eketsa potassium iodide kapa potassium iodate (ka tekanyo ea 20,000) ho letsoai le tloaelehileng (sodium chloride e hloekileng).
8. Potassium iodide e na le lisebelisoa tse khethehileng lefapheng la dermatology.Mokhoa oa eona oa ts'ebetso ke karolo e 'ngoe e bakoang ke ho qhibiliha ho ntlafalitsoeng le tšilo ea lisele tsa necrotic.Potassium iodide e boetse e na le ts'ebetso ea antifungal.E sebelisoa ka bongaka ho phekola sporotrichosis, blastomycosis e mebala-bala, e sa feleng ea nodular erythema, le nodular vasculitis.Ha u sebelisa iodide ea potassium, u lokela ho ela hloko litla-morao tsa eona.E ka etsa hore pustules, marako, erythema, eczema, urticaria, joalo-joalo E ka boela ea mpefatsa maqoqomete a makhopho, 'me ho hlakile hore e ka baka ts'ebetso ea tšilo ea lijo le matšoao a mucosal.
9. E sebelisoa meriana ho thibela le ho phekola endemic goiter le ho khothalletsa ho monya le sekhohlela sa vitreous opacity ea leihlo.E ka boela ea sebelisoa e le li-reagents tsa analytical, chromatography, le tlhahlobo ea bohloko ba ntlha.
10. Potassium iodide e ka boela ea lekanya mahloriso a ozone, 'me ea nkela iodine sebaka ho etsa starch e putsoa.